Which of the following bones is not part of the distal row of tarsal bones?

The calcaneus is not part of the distal row of tarsal bones, which is why it is the correct answer. The tarsal bones are divided into two main rows: the proximal row and the distal row. The proximal row consists of the talus and the calcaneus, while the distal row includes the cuboid and the three cuneiform bones (medial, intermediate, and lateral).

In this grouping, the calcaneus is the largest bone in the foot and sits in the proximal row, supporting weight and forming the heel. The other choices, such as the cuboid and the intermediate cuneiform, are indeed part of the distal row. Understanding the anatomical arrangement of tarsal bones is critical for anyone studying orthopedic technology, as it helps inform treatment and management strategies for foot-related issues.