What is the main objective when treating carpal tunnel syndrome?

The main objective when treating carpal tunnel syndrome is to relieve pressure on the median nerve. Carpal tunnel syndrome occurs when the median nerve, which runs through the wrist, becomes compressed due to various factors such as inflammation or swelling of the surrounding tissues. This compression can lead to symptoms such as pain, numbness, and weakness in the hand and wrist.

Relieving pressure on the median nerve is crucial because it directly addresses the underlying cause of the symptoms. Treatment options may include non-surgical methods like wrist splinting, corticosteroid injections, or physical therapy, as well as surgical interventions such as carpal tunnel release when conservative measures are not effective. By alleviating the compression on the median nerve, healthcare professionals can help restore normal function and minimize symptoms in patients suffering from this condition.

While improving grip strength, enhancing wrist flexibility, and addressing pain in the elbow can be important aspects of overall rehabilitation or may be relevant to the patient's condition, they are not the primary objective in treating carpal tunnel syndrome itself. These factors can be secondary goals that may come into play as the patient's condition improves.