What are the names of the proximal row of tarsal bones from lateral to medial?

The correct answer identifies the proximal row of tarsal bones, which is comprised of the calcaneus, talus, and navicular. These bones play a crucial role in the structure and function of the foot.

The calcaneus is the largest tarsal bone and forms the heel, serving as a point of attachment for the Achilles tendon. The talus sits above the calcaneus and articulates with both the tibia and fibula to form the ankle joint. The navicular bone is situated in front of the talus and is essential for maintaining the arch of the foot.

Understanding the arrangement of these bones is vital for professionals in orthopedic technology, as it impacts both biomechanics and the treatment of foot and ankle injuries. Familiarity with the anatomy of these bones ensures accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning.

In contrast, other choices include bones that do not belong to the proximal row. For example, cuboid and cuneiform bones are part of the distal row and do not have the same anatomical relationship as the proximal bones. Thus, recognizing the correct naming and arrangement of these tarsal bones is critical for clinical practice in orthopedics.